Monday, 16 April 2012
01:48 | Posted by
Jendela Ilmu |
Edit Post
Secara umum bilangan dalam bahasa Inggris dibedakan atas dua yaitu bilangan biasa (cardinal numbers) dan bilangan bertingkat (ordinal numbers).
Cardinal numbers (bilangan biasa)
Daftar bilangan biasa dari 1 sampai 1.000.000| 1 | one | 11 | eleven | 21 | twenty-one |
| 2 | two | 12 | twelve | 22 | twenty-two |
| 3 | three | 13 | thirteen | 23 | twenty-three |
| 4 | four | 14 | fourteen | 24 | twenty-four |
| 5 | five | 15 | fifteen | 25 | twenty-five |
| 6 | six | 16 | sixteen | 26 | twenty-six |
| 7 | seven | 17 | seventeen | 27 | twenty-seven |
| 8 | eight | 18 | eighteen | 100 | a/one hundred |
| 9 | nine | 19 | nineteen | 1,000 | a/one thousand |
| 10 | ten | 20 | twenty | 1,000,000 | a/one million |
Ratusan dan puluhan biasanya dipisahkan dengan “and” (dalam bahasa Inggris Amerika “and” tidak diperlukan).
110 – one hundred and ten
1,250 – one thousand, two hundred and fifty
RatusanGunakan 100 selalu dengan “a” atau “one”
100 – a hundred / one hundred
“a” hanya ditempatkan di awal sebuah bilangan
100 – a hundred / one hundred
2,100 – two thousand, one hundred
Ribuan dan JutaanGunakan 1.000 dan 1.000.000 selalu dengan “a” atau “one”.
1,000 – a thousand / one thousand
201,000 – two hundred and one thousand
Gunakan koma sebagai pemisah.
57,458,302
Tunggal atau JamakBilangan biasanya dituliskan dalam bentuk tunggal.
two hundred Euros
several thousand light years
Bentuk jamak hanya digunakan dengan dozen, hundred, thousand, million, billion, jika tidak dimodifikasi oleh bilangan atau ungkapan lain (seperti a few / several).
hundreds of Euros
thousands of light years
Ordinal numbers (bilangan bertingkat)
Daftar bilangan bertingkat dari 1 sampai 1.000.000
| 1st | first | 11th | eleventh | 21st | twenty-first |
| 2nd | second | 12th | twelfth | 22nd | twenty-second |
| 3rd | third | 13th | thirteenth | 23rd | twenty-third |
| 4th | fourth | 14th | fourteenth | 24th | twenty-fourth |
| 5th | fifth | 15th | fifteenth | 25th | twenty-fifth |
| 6th | sixth | 16th | sixteenth | 26th | twenty-sixth |
| 7th | seventh | 17th | seventeenth | 27th | twenty-seventh |
| 8th | eighth | 18th | eighteenth | 100th | one hundredth |
| 9th | ninth | 19th | nineteenth | 1,000th | one thousandth |
| 10th | tenth | 20th | twentieth | 1,000,000th | one millionth |
Cukup tambahkan th pada bilangan biasa
four – fourth
eleven – eleventh
Pengecualian:
two – second
three – third
five – fifth
eight – eighth
nine – ninth
twelve – twelfth
Pada bilangan bertingkat yang kompleks, perhatikan bahwa hanya angka terakhir yang dituliskan sebagai bilangan bertingkat:
421st = four hundred and twenty-first
5,111th = five thousand, one hundred and eleventh
Penulisan dalam angkaJika dituliskan sebagai angka, dua huruf terakhir dari kata yang ditulis ditambahkan ke bilangan bertingkat:
- first = 1st
- second = 2nd
- third = 3rd
- fourth = 4th
- twenty-sixth = 26th
- hundred and first = 101st
Dalam nama raja-raja dan ratu, bilangan bertingkat dituliskan dalam angka Romawi. Dalam bahasa Inggris lisan, the digunakan sebelum bilangan bertingkat.
- Charles II – Charles the Second
- Edward VI – Edward the Sixth
- Henry VIII – Henry the Eighth
Pengucapan nomor telpon
Masing-masing angka disebutkan terpisah.
- 24 – two four
- 105 – one oh five
- 376 4705 – three seven six, four seven oh five
Jika dua angka yang berdekatan sama, dalam bahasa Inggris Britis kita biasanya menggunakan kata double (dalam bahasa Inggris Amerika kita cukup mengucapkannya dua kali)
- 376 4775 – Inggris British: three seven six, four double seven five
- 376 4775 – Inggris Amerika: three seven six, four seven seven five
| nought | - | secara umum (bahasa Inggris British) |
| zero | - | secara umum (bahasa Inggris Amerika) |
| oh | - | apabila masing-masing angka disebutkan secara terpisah (misal: dalam nomor telpon, rekening, dll.) |
| nil | - | skor permainan, misal: sepakbola (Inggris British) |
| love | - |
http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/vocabulary/numbers
Labels:
Grammar
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
Translate
Kategory
- Abstract on Text Types (15)
- Advanced - C1 (2)
- American English (9)
- Analytical Exposition (26)
- Anecdote (9)
- Article (4)
- Belajar Bahasa Inggris (6)
- British English (5)
- Bullshiting about Communication (1)
- Competitions (2)
- Convincing Others (1)
- Descriptive (28)
- Dictionaries (11)
- Discussion (22)
- E-book (13)
- Effective Communication (1)
- Elementary - A1 (2)
- Elementary - A2 (4)
- English Courses (1)
- English Games (3)
- English Grammar (1)
- English Songs (4)
- English with film (1)
- English Without Books (9)
- ESL (1)
- Exams (8)
- Exercises (2)
- Explanation (34)
- Expressing Condolence (2)
- Fluency (2)
- General (23)
- Grammar (88)
- GrammaTube (14)
- Guest bloggers (1)
- Hortatory Exposition (35)
- Improve Spoken English (7)
- Improve Vocabulary (1)
- Intermediate - B1 (5)
- Intermediate - B2 (1)
- Introducing self and others (3)
- Job Tips (3)
- Just For Laughs (21)
- Kids (8)
- Learn English (11)
- Letters (1)
- Making Suggestion and Advice (2)
- My courses (5)
- Narrative (49)
- News Item (27)
- Personal (4)
- Phonetics (5)
- Podcasts (17)
- Procedure (19)
- Quizzes (14)
- Read English Dailies Loudly (1)
- Reading (19)
- Record Your Voice (1)
- Recount (26)
- Report (25)
- Review (28)
- Social Networks (12)
- Solidarity (1)
- Speak in English (5)
- Speaking (73)
- Spoken English Courses (1)
- Spoken English Exercises (10)
- Spoof (36)
- Teaching Materials (17)
- Think in English (1)
- Tips Speaking (5)
- Translators (2)
- Use a Dictionary (1)
- Useful Resources (2)
- Video learning (2)
- Videos (26)
- Vocabulary (35)
- VocaTube (24)
- Watch English Channels (3)
- Watch English Movies (1)
- Wikipedia Spoken Project (1)
- Word Classes (3)
- Write a Diary (1)
- Writing (21)
- Writing Tool (7)
Popular Posts
You can replace this text by going to "Layout" and then "Page Elements" section. Edit " About "
0 comments:
Post a Comment