Thursday 24 March 2011
Many words in English have several forms. There may be a noun form, a verb form, an adjective form, an adverb form (although not every word has all of these forms), and sometimes others. Recognizing word forms can improve your reading comprehension and expand your vocabulary. If you recognize one word form (such as the adjective independent) you will recognize others (such as the noun independence or the adverb independently)

Noun forms

-ance dominance
-ery discovery
-ment commitment
-sion Profession
-dom freedom
-hood neighborhood
-ness cheerfulness
-th warmth
-ence experience
-ity electricity
-ship friendship
-tion introduction

Verb forms

-ate renovate
-ify intensify
-er recover
-ize materialize

Adjective forms

-able remarkable
-ate considerate
-ic comic
-ish foolish
-ly lovely
-al seasonal
-ent confident
-ical magical
-ive repetitive
-ous mysterious
-ant important
-ful wonderful
-lie fertile
-less fearless
-y snowy

Adverb forms

-ally comically
-ly quickly
Note
Notice that -ate is both a verb ending and an adjective ending
Notice that -ly is both an adjective ending and an adverb ending

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